Predoctoral Researcher Position to work on Artificial Intelligence applied to Explainable AI‑based (XAI) forecasting for energy systems
IMDEA Energy Institute´s main objective is to develop R&D activities in the fields of renewable energy, decarbonization and clean energy technologies by establishing strong links with leading companies in the energy sector. (www.energy.imdea.org).
IMDEA Energy is opening a Predoctoral Researcher Positionfor the Artificial Intelligence Unit, focused on applying advanced AI methods to complex energy systems. The position offers solid research training combined with real‑world applications, enabling career development in both academia and industry.
Your work will not be about automating corporate workflows with AI agents. Instead, you will apply advanced AI techniques to real, global, high‑impact problems that shape how energy systems operate and how society functions every day.
This PhD places you at the intersection of two fast‑growing fields, AI and Energy, providing strong long‑term career prospects. AI has the potential to transform the energy sector, and you will contribute to that transformation. Using methods such as reinforcement learning, optimization, generative AI, and causal AI, you will help model, simulate, and optimize systems addressing critical challenges including renewable integration, energy storage, grid stability, and energy access.
We are looking for candidates who already have a solid foundation in machine learning and are motivated to push the boundaries of applied AI in real-world, high-impact systems.
This project focuses on developing interpretable short-term energy-demand forecasting models, addressing a critical need for transparent and trustworthy AI decision-support tools in energy systems. The goal is to go beyond black-box accuracy and design models whose behavior can be rigorously understood and evaluated.
You will work in an internationally recognized research institute, with access to funding, infrastructure, and strong collaboration network. The environment combines research excellence with practical impact, with close guidance from the Head of AI to help you maximize both productivity and creativity, while building a sustainable and balanced professional career.
Join us to build real-world AI solutions for sustainable energy systems, powered by data, curiosity, and impact.
The requirements are as follows:
Tasks Description:
- Construct and curate an open energy demand dataset by integrating publicly available smart meter (e.g., UK Power Networks, ENDESA, Open Power System Data), performing data cleaning, temporal alignment, and feature engineering for short-term demand forecasting.
- Develop a strong baseline forecasting suite using state-of-the-art models (e.g., LSTM, Gradient Boosting) to establish robust benchmarks.
- Implement and evaluate multiple Explainable AI (XAI) frameworks (e.g., SHAP, LIME) to quantify interpretability.
- Design a comparative interpretability benchmark state-of-the-art vs explainable approaches, aligned with the EU AI Act transparency requirements for critical infrastructure.
- Validate methodologies under realistic conditions, including noisy and imperfect data scenarios.
- Develop a generative‑AI interface enabling operators to query predictions and insights in natural language for decision‑support.
- Contribute to the development of digital twins for complex energy systems and infrastructures.
- Collaborate with researchers and industry partners in interdisciplinary projects.
- Participate in scientific dissemination: publications, conference, and project meetings.
- Take ownership of research challenges and contribute to publishable outcomes in a learn-by-doing environment with continuous mentoring
Compulsory Requirements:
- Official Master’s degree in Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Computer Science, Data Science, or a related field.
- Bachelor’s degree in Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning, Computer Science, Data Science, or a related field.
- Strong programming skills in Python.
Other merits to value:
- Solid understanding of applied AI, including modeling, optimization and data processing techniques.
- Experience training and evaluating ML models on real-world datasets (beyond coursework or toy problems).
- Familiarity with time-series modeling, forecasting, or sequential data problems.
- Experience working with imperfect, noisy, or heterogeneous datasets.
- Ability to read, understand, and implement methods from recent scientific literature.
- Experience with simulation, digital twins, or decision-support systems.
- Familiarity with version control (Git) and good software engineering practices.
- Strong problem-solving skills and ability to work proactively and independently.
- Strong organizational and documentation skills.
- Fluency in written and spoken English.
- Motivation for research and interest in applying AI to energy systems.
- Interest in both academic and industry‑oriented career development.
- Experience participating in research projects or interdisciplinary teams.
- Knowledge of energy systems.
- Adequacy of the candidate's training to the requested profile.
- Work experience related to the profile of the job position.
- Knowledge of English.
- Motivation for accomplishing high-quality research & software systems.
- Remuneration: Between 22.000€ – 25.000€ per year, depending upon qualification and expertise.
*The contract includes all the benefits of the Spanish Public Health and Social Security System.
- Contract: Predoctoral contract of a maximum duration of four years.
IMDEA Energía, Móstoles, Madrid
- Msc Official Academic title
- Motivation Letter
Final decisions will be personally communicated by e-mail to all candidates.
Equal opportunities are guaranteed in the selection process, without any forms of discrimination. Female applicants are encouraged to apply to favor parity in employment.
IMDEA Energy commitment is to guarantee equality in measures to balance personal, family and working life and to promote gender equality.
